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- Androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and hormonal changes, and it can be managed through drug treatment such as finasteride and minoxidil, and methods such as hair transplantation, scalp tattooing, and laser treatment.
- Most men experience hair loss in their 30s-50s, and efforts such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management are needed to prevent it.
- There is no fundamental cure for androgenetic alopecia, but early consultation and management can slow down the progression of symptoms and promote hair growth.
Scalp hair loss treatment methods
I will explain about crown hair loss. Male pattern hair loss, also known as crown hair loss, is the most common type of hair loss in men. It is a normal part of the aging process, but for some men, it can cause significant aesthetic and psychological stress. In this article, we will explore crown hair loss and discuss treatment options.
Causes of Crown Hair Loss
Crown hair loss, or male pattern baldness, is primarily caused by genetic factors. This condition is inherited through a complex interaction of genes from
both parents. While specific genes involved have not been fully investigated, certain genes have been identified as playing a role in determining
the likelihood of developing male pattern hair loss.
In addition to genetics, male pattern hair loss is influenced by hormones. Specifically, dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a derivative of the male hormone
testosterone, plays a key role in the development of male pattern baldness. DHT binds to hair follicles in the scalp, causing them to shrink and
ultimately stop producing hair.
It is important to note that not all men with a genetic predisposition to male pattern hair loss will develop the condition. Environmental factors
such as stress, malnutrition, and certain medications can also contribute to hair loss.
Symptoms of Crown Hair Loss
Male pattern baldness typically follows a predictable pattern. It usually begins with thinning of hair, and then hair loss occurs at the crown and
temples. Over time, these areas become completely bald, leaving hair only on the back and sides of the head.
The Norwood scale is a commonly used system for classifying male pattern baldness. It consists of 7 stages ranging from no hair loss to complete
baldness. Most men experience some degree of hair loss by their 30s or 40s, with more significant hair loss occurring in their 50s and beyond.
Treatment Options for Crown Hair Loss
While there is no cure for male pattern baldness, there are several treatment options that can slow the progression or even reverse the condition.
Moreover, nowadays, medical technology has advanced significantly, and if you visit a hospital for consultation and treatment at an early stage of
hair loss, you can expect good results.
Hesitating to visit a hospital due to hair loss or choosing alternative medicine and self-treating can be a choice that can worsen hair loss.
1. Medications
There are two medications approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of male pattern hair loss: finasteride (Propecia) and
minoxidil (Rogaine). Finasteride works by blocking the conversion of testosterone to DHT, while minoxidil dilates blood vessels and opens potassium
channels to stimulate hair growth.
Both drugs have been shown to be effective in clinical trials, with finasteride being more effective at slowing hair loss and regrowing hair, while
minoxidil is more effective at stimulating new hair growth.
It is important to note that both medications need to be used continuously to maintain their effects. If use is stopped, hair loss will
generally resume within a few months.
2. Hair Transplantation
Hair transplantation involves taking hair follicles from a donor area and transplanting them to the balding area. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and can take several hours to complete. Hair transplantation is generally considered safe and effective, but it can be expensive and may require multiple visits to achieve desired results.
3. Scalp Micropigmentation
Scalp micropigmentation is a non-invasive treatment that involves tattooing small dots on the scalp to create the appearance of closely shaved hair.
It is a good option for men who are not suitable for hair transplantation or prefer a buzzed or shaved style.
Scalp micropigmentation is usually performed in several sessions and can be expensive. However, the results of the treatment can last for several
years, and it can be a good long-term option for some men.
4. Low-Level Laser Therapy
LLLT (Low-Level Laser Therapy) is a non-invasive treatment that uses low-level lasers to stimulate hair growth. Treatment is usually performed with a
portable device that the patient uses at home for a few minutes each day.
While the mechanism of action is not fully understood, LLLT has been shown to be effective in some clinical trials. However, the treatment requires
continued use to maintain its benefits.
Conclusion
While there is no surefire way to prevent or cure male pattern baldness, there are things men can do to manage the condition and improve the appearance
of their hair. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help slow hair loss and promote hair growth.
Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, exercising regularly, and managing stress can all have a positive impact on hair health.